The atlantic slave trade portuguese set up trading ports along african coast and receive gold from interior. The transatlantic slave trade, 1518th centuries grade level. Chapter 20 section 3 the atlantic slave trade flashcards. The atlantic world, 14921800 europeans explore and colonize the americas, disrupting native civilizations, and build the slave trade to support plantations in the new world. To introduce students to world history including the political, social, economic and cultural histories from the 1400s to the present. Understand the nature of the middle passage and describe its effects. The transatlantic slave trade laid the foundation for modern capitalism. Africans already experienced in large scale farming. Download our chapter 20 section 3 section quiz the atlantic slave trade ebooks for free and learn more about chapter 20 section 3 section quiz the atlantic slave trade. Slightly more than 3% of the enslaved people exported from africa were traded. Discuss developments in england between 1640 and 1720, and explain their impact on colonial society.
Atlantic slave trade triangular trade middle passage 3. The european age of exploration and colonization a. To foster social studies skills which include reading, analysis, critical thinking, synthesis,and evaluation. What were the consequences of the atlantic slave trade for african societies. England middle passage guns portuguese brutal treatment cultural traditions olaudah equiano sugar triangular trade food stono. The atlantic slave trade became an integral part of an international trading system. The causes and consequences of africas slave trades. The atlantic slave trade or transatlantic slave trade involved the transportation by slave traders. After you complete your test, begin the scientific revolution webquest. The causes and consequences of africas slave trades nathan nunn1 august 2008 abstract. Muslim trader african slavery african slave trade missionary b. Chapter 20 africa and the africans in the age of the atlantic slave trade chapter summary much of africa followed its own lines of development between the beginning of the 15th and 19th centuries. Course hero has everything you need to master any concept and ace your next test from course notes, atlantic slave trade study guides and expert tutors, available 247. Sugar plantations and tobacco farms required a large supply of workers to make them profitable for their owners b.
Chapter 20 summary notes unit 4 connecting hemispheres the. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A voyage that brought enslaved africans across the atlantic ocean to north america and the west indies. England dominates the slave trade as englands presence in the americas grew, it came to dominate the atlantic slave trade. Africa and the africans in the age of the atlantic slave trade. The atlantic slave trade second edition this survey is a synthesis of the economic, social, cultural, and political history of the atlantic slave trade, providing the general reader with a basic understanding of the current state of scholarly knowledge of forced african migration and compares this knowledge to popular beliefs. Hist 278 the transatlantic slave trade spring 2015. Descendants of enslaved africans represent a significant part of the americas population today. Chapter 20 africa and the africans in the age of the atlantic. This chapter uses statistical techniques to assess whether there is evidence. Start studying atlantic slave trade chapter 20 section 3.
Analyzing causes and recognizing effectsas you read this section, write notes to answer questions about the causes and consequences of the enslavement of africans. Chapter 3 section 4 125 section vocabulary builder 4 4 stepbystep instruction objectives. Ch 20 sec 3 the atlantic slave trade free download as pdf file. Explain the foundations upon which the age of exploration were built.
The transatlantic slave trade uncs history department. These books contain exercises and tutorials to improve your practical skills, at all levels. The transatlantic slave trade was brought to an end in the mid 1800s, at a time, eltis claims, when slaves were fetching record prices suggesting that its demise was influenced by moral considerations. Over the course of more than three and a half centuries, the forcible transportation in bondage of at least twelve million men, women, and children from their african homelands to the americas changed forever the face and character of the modern world. Astates were more likely to form in the savanna regions of africa. Chapter 20 section 3 section quiz the atlantic slave trade.
Atlantic slave trade triangular trade middle passage. World history chapter 20 section 3 question chapter 20. Analyzing causes and recognizing effects as you read this section, write notes to answer questions about the causes and consequences of the enslavement of africans. Ch 20 sec 3 the atlantic slave trade atlantic slave. African slave trade topic description although slavery existed for thousands of years, between the sixteenth and nineteenth centuries, an estimated twelve million enslaved africans were brought across the atlantic ocean to the americas on what is known as the transatlantic slave trade. His experiences were shared by millions of africans who suffered in the atlantic slave trade. The causes of african slavery slavery has had a long history in africa and in the world. World history ii chapter 20 study guide the atlantic world what was the impact of european exploration and colonization of the americas. The atlantic slave trade we learned about settlement in north america. Triangular slave trade 5th grade introduction between 1450 to 1850, africans were transported across the atlantic ocean to the western hemisphere. Muslim influence upon the increase of african slavery. First, the atlantic slave trade was foundational to the development of the. If we want to understand how the us and not only the south, western.
Although the atlantic slave trade was the shortest in duration, it was the largest and. Section 3 focuses on the demand side of the market and explains why europeans became the main buyers of african slaves. The atlantic slave tradeby brian, josh, and sebastian chapter 20. European owners had planned to use native americans but millions of native americans died. Define and state the importance of the following terms as you complete your reading assignments. This section ch 20 the atlantic slave trade textbook pages 566570.
Age of exploration unit assessment click the link to begin the test. Then the african slaves became part of the atlantic slave trade system. The voyage that brought capture africans to the west indies, and later to north and south america, to be sold as slaves called this because it was considered the middle leg of the triangular trade. The slave trade was brutal and horrific, and the enslavement of africans was cruel. Brazilian authorities began arresting slave ships at the end of 1850, and in 1867 the last slaving expedition to cuba took place. Atlantic slave trade triangular trade middle passage questions. Transsaharan trade routes red sea and east african had been trading slaves for centuries throughout the middle east and northern africa. World history ii chapter 20 study guide the atlantic world.
Buying and selling of africans for work in the americas. European owners had planned to use native americans but millions of native americans died from disease, warfare, and brutal treatment. Chapter 20 africa and the africans in the age of the atlantic slave trade i. Chapter 3 north america in the atlantic world, 16401720 learning objectives after you have studied chapter 3 in your textbook and worked through this study guide chapter, you should be able to. Our next unit will be the scientific revolution and the age of enlightenment.
Describe the mechanics of the atlantic slave trade, the characteristics of north american slavery. The transatlantic slave trade minister of arts and culture. Research the history of the trans atlantic slave trade 2. Follow the links and learn more about the work of major players in the development of science during the 16th and 17th centuries. Consequences of the atlantic slave trade to africa cultures were destroyed. Writing descriptive paragraphs write a paragraph describing the voyage that. Most of the plantations produced sugarcane for europe, but planters eventually grew such other products as coffee, cocoa, rice, indigo, tobacco, and cotton. Dubois famously argued, the problem of the 20th century is the. A second reason for studying the atlantic slave trade is that this topic. Prepare to read build background knowledge ask students to recall what they know of the impact the slave trade had on african states. The rise of the west and the westerndominated economy, however, was a powerful force in influencing the course of african history.
Triangular trade the transatlantic trading network along which slaves and other goods were carried between africa, england, europe, the west indies, and the colonies in north america. Islam first, then african developed at own pace, west had big impact. Chapter 20 africa and the africans in the age of the atlantic slave trade. Increase in islam lead to increase in african slaves african had social freedom and could marry out of slavery the portuguese were the first europeans to buy slaves from africa. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. First, the atlantic slave trade was foundational to the development of the americas and indeed the entire western world. Atlantic slave trade columbian exchange reading note guide section 3.
Chapter 3 north america in the atlantic world, 16401720. Reasons for slave labor native americans did not work properly. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. From the 16th through the 19th century, the transatlantic slave trade linked africa, europe, and the americas. Through the bondage of millions, the trade created unprecedented wealth for europeans. Atlantic in search of an alternate trade route to asia and its riches. The european colonies needed cheap labor, africa already had slaves. Spain builds an american empire throughout the americas, spanish culture, language, and descendants are the legacy of this period. Ask them to predict what impact the trade would have on the american.
The atlantic slave trade springfield public schools. Read the section entitled slave trade and its consequences at the senegal website at. A three way system of trade during 16001800s africa sent slaves to america, america sent raw materials to europe, and europe sent guns and rum to africa. By the time the slave trade ended, the english had transported nearly 1. Essential question how did the atlantic slave trade affect european, western, and african cultures. Chapter 20 africa and the africans in the age of the atlantic slave trade chapter outline summary i. Slavery was already present in africa european colonies demand for africans native americans had died due to european disease, warfare, and poor treatment spain and portugal lead the way for the slave trade goods were traded with african merchants. The atlantic slave trade was carried out almost exclusively by muslims. Analyze three eyewitness accounts of slavery to appreciate the emotional costs of slavery 5. Depending on the times, upwards of 20 percent died from various epidemics or. Africa and the africans in the age of the atlantic slave trade slave trade brings africa into new world economy. Muslim trader african slavery african slave trade missionary.
The atlantic slave trade the atlantic slave trade chapter 20 section 3 p. The atlantic system and africa slave trade in africa is a controversy that lasted many years, taking in to account that the first main route passed through the sahara tying into the arab slave trade. Curtin, africa and the slave trade, chapter 3 of the rise and fall of the. Compare and contrast african and muslim societies, and their participation in the slave trade 3. Chapter 20 africa and the africans in the age of the. Chapter 20 section 3 the age of exploration outcome.
Chapter 20 section 3 notes the atlantic slave trade 2. Slave revolts and revolutions in the atlantic world aw, chapters 12 and daniel horsmanden, the new york conspiracy trials of 1741, 4191, 120147 august 4. Section 4 turns to the supply side of the market and analyses why africans were both. Next christopher columbus, spanish explorer, as young man. Spain builds an american empire throughout the americas, spanish culture, language, and descendants are the legacy of this. Atlantic trade slave trade, where beginning in the. Chapter 20 the atlantic slave trade textbook pages 566 570. Writing descriptive paragraphswrite a paragraph describing the voyage that. Chapter 20 summary notes unit 4 connecting hemispheres. Name period ap world unit 3 reading quiz chapter 20. Ppt triangular slave trade powerpoint presentation.
Increase in islam lead to increase in african slaves african had social freedom and could marry out of slavery. From 1690 until england abolished the slave trade in 1807, it was the leading carrier of enslaved africans. Atlantic slave trade chapter 20 section 3 flashcards quizlet. Africa20noteguide chapter 20 sections 3 4 atlantic slave. The trans atlantic slave trade database is an organic resource, built through pooled research over time and still growing as new data are uncovered or rediscovered. Chapter 20 the atlantic slave trade textbook pages 566.
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